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Research PaperMarch 8, 2026

Lexicographic Constraint Optimization
in Hotel Management

Dynamic Online Control, Reinforcement Learning Adaptation, and Multi-Property Cloud/Quantum Integration

Antonios Valamontes — Kapodistrian Academy of Science, Tampa, Florida

Abstract

We present a comprehensive framework for applying Lexicographic Constraint Optimization (LCO) to multi-tier hotel management. The system enforces strict precedence of safety, accessibility, and legal obligations over economic and operational objectives, embedding explicit ethical governance within the optimization hierarchy. Both static and dynamic formulations are developed, extending LCO to online stochastic arrivals through rolling-horizon re-optimization.

Lexicographic optimizationRevenue managementReinforcement learningRobust optimizationQuantum operations research

VIP Walk Rate

0.0%

Zero VIP displacement guaranteed

Overbooking Reduction

55%

OB slack 4.0 → 1.8

Revenue Preserved

98.2%

Only 1.8% trade-off vs scalar

HK Turns Reduced

14%

28 → 24 turns

Overtime Reduced

25%

16 → 12 shift-hours

Energy Savings

9%

100 → 91 proxy units

6-Tier LCO Hierarchy

Click any tier to explore — Figure 1 from the paper

Floor locking enforced
Ethical Meta-Tier Lₑ(t)— Optional contextual override (crisis, regulation); verified against base feasibility

Scalar Baseline vs LCO

Figure 4 — Normalized to [0,1], higher is better. †Inverted scores (1 − normalized raw)

00.250.50.751RevWalks†OB†HK†OT†EN†
  • Scalar Baseline
  • LCO

Table 2: Synthetic Validation (10×5 Instance)

LCO preserves Tier L₁ feasibility in all runs, trades < 2% revenue for large reductions in risk and operations.

MetricScalar BaselineLCOImprovement
Rev (normalized)1.0000.982−1.8%
VIP Walks (%)2.50.0—
OB (sum wₐ)4.01.855%
HK (turns)282414%
OT (shift-hours)161225%
EN (proxy units)100919%